24.11 Lorentz Transformation: Examples
Problem
Module 24: Lorentz Transformation: Examples - Problem 6
Bart races by you on his skateboard at speed , headed in the positive -direction. Bart uses spatial coordinate axes that are each parallel to your axes. You both set your watches so they read as he passes you. You are both at the spatial origin of your coordinate systems. At that moment (), Bart sets off a firecracker that creates a spherical shell of light that spreads outward. Bart says that the equation of this spherical light wave is reflecting that the shell is growing at the speed of light.
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1. Question
Using the Lorentz transformation, rewrite this equation in coordinates. What equation do you find?
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2. Question
From this equation, what is the speed of the spherical wavefront?